治理结构在资源投入和智库产出中的调节作用研究——基于125家高校智库数据的实证分析

The adjusting influence of governance structure on resource input and the output of think tanks: based on the empirical analysis on the data of 125 university think tanks

本研究基于125家高校智库数据,运用层级分析法对智库资源投入效果进行测量,并进一步分析治理结构的调节作用。实证结果表明:部分"211工程"高校智库和处于成熟期的高校智库治理结构缺损;"211工程"高校智库并非天然拥有更多的资源,而完善的治理结构才有助于其吸引更多的资源;对于内部治理结构缺损的智库,资源投入对智库产出的影响不显著。研究结论证明了高校智库的成长不仅依赖于资源投入,更依赖于完善的治理结构和资源管理能力。因此,加强中国特色新型高校智库建设,既要保证资源投入,又要通过政策引导完善治理结构,提高资源利用效率,进而提升竞争力和影响力。

Based on the data of 125 university think tanks in China, the study uses the hierarchical analysis method to measure the investment effect of think tank resources, and further analyzes the regulation role of governance structure. The empirical results show that think tanks in some "Project 211" universities and some mature universities have governance structural defects;"Project 211" university think tanks do not naturally have more resources, and a sound governance structure will help them attract more resources;for the think tank with internal governance structural defects, the impact of resource input on the output of think tanks is not significant. The research conclusions prove that the growth of university think tanks depends not only on resource input, but also on the improved governance structure and resource management capabilities. Therefore, to strengthen the development of new think tanks with Chinese characteristics, it is necessary to ensure the resource input, and to guide university think tanks to improve the governance structure through policies, so as to improve the efficiency of resources, and thus enhance competitiveness and influences.