福建龙海若干地名用字问题探讨

The Discussion on Some Tononymy of Longhai City in Fujian

从当地方言音义以及地理位置等角度探讨了福建省龙海市白水镇若干地名的正确用字,认为"磁窑"应作"瓷窑","大下"优于"大霞","内人口"应规范为"内垄口","山尾"可以沿用"山美"的雅称等。地名属非物质文化遗产,中国的地名用字问题相当复杂,应全方位统筹考虑,促进对地名文化遗产的研究与保护。

This paper discusses the correct characters of some places’names in Baishui town,Longhai city,Fujian Province,from the aspects of dialectal pronunciation and meaning and geographical location.The study thinks that"Ci(magnetic)yao"should be changed to"Ci(porcelain)yao",and"Daxia(below)"is better than"Daxia(glow)","Neirenkou"should be standardized as"Neilongkou",and"Shanwei"can follow the elegant name of"Shanmei",etc.Places’names belong to the non-material cultural heritage.As the problems of characters in the Chinese places’names are quite complicated,we ought to have a holistic consideration to promote the protection and research of places’names cultural heritage.