试析“宝玉摔玉”的思想意蕴及艺术特色

An Analysis of the Ideological Meaning and Artistic Characteristics of “Baoyu Throwing Jade”

《红楼梦》第三回“宝玉摔玉”情节,意蕴丰厚,在全书布局结构中起着牵一发而动全身的作用。从思想意蕴来看,这一情节凸显了贾宝玉的核心性格,是宝黛爱情的预演;从艺术特色来看,体现了作者曹雪芹的匠心独运;在人物形象塑造手法上,是人物出场定型的“点睛”之笔;在小说布局结构中,是“草蛇灰线,伏脉千里”的开端。

The third episode of“Baoyu throwing the jade”in“A Dream of Red Mansions”has rich implication,which plays a key role for the overall structure of the book.From the perspective of ideological connotation,this plot highlights the core character of Jia Baoyu,which is the rehearsal of Baodai’s love;from the perspective of artistic features,it reflects the author’s ingenuity;in terms of the characterization techniques,it is the“finishing touch”of the figure’s appearance and finalization;in the layout structure of the novel,it is the beginning of“the extending lines”.