围生期护理干预在妊娠期高血压患者中的应用效果

Application effect of perioperative nursing intervention in patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension

目的研究围生期护理干预在妊娠期高血压(PIH)患者中的应用效果。方法选取2016年5月~2018年6月我院接收的120例PIH患者,按照随机数字表法分为研究组和对照组,每组各60例。对照组采用常规护理,研究组采用围生期护理。比较两组的负面情绪、妊娠结局和血压情况。结果研究组护理后抑郁自评量表(SDS)和焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分、不良妊娠结局总发生率低于照组,收缩压和舒张压均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论围生期护理干预可缓解PIH患者的负面情绪,改善妊娠结局,使血压恢复正常,促进患者恢复健康。

Objective To study the application effect of perioperative nursing intervention in patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension(PIH).Methods A total of 120 patients with PIH received in our hospital from May 2016 to June 2018 were selected and divided into study group and control group according to random number table method,60 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,while the study group received perioperative nursing intervention.Negative emotions,pregnancy outcomes and blood pressure were compared between the two groups.Results Self-rating depression scale(SDS)and self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)scores,and the total incidence of adverse preqncmay outcomes in the study group were lower than those in the control group,and the systolic and diastolic blood pressure were lower than those in the control group,with statistical differences(P<0.05).Conclusion Perioperative nursing intervention can relief the negative emotions of patients with PIH,improve pregnancy outcomes,make blood pressure return to normal,and promote the recovery of patients.