家庭医生团队对敬老院老人心理干预的效果评价

Evaluation of the effect of family doctor team on the psychological intervention of the elderly in the nursing home

目的:探讨家庭医生团队对敬老院老人心理干预的效果。方法:选取2018年12月-2019年3月入住敬老院老人60例,随机分为两组各30例。对照组使用常规干预,研究组在常规干预基础上由家庭医生进行心理干预。比较两组焦虑、抑郁及各项生活质量评分。结果:研究组焦虑及抑郁评分均低于对照组,各项生活质量评分均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对于敬老院老人,家庭医生团队使用心理干预效果较好,可有效改善老人焦虑及抑郁程度,提高生活质量。

Objective:To explore the effect of family doctor team on the psychological intervention of the elderly in the nursing home.Methods:From December 2018 to March 2019,60 elderly people in nursing homes were selected and randomly divided into two groups of 30 cases in each.The control group was given routine intervention,while the study group was given family doctor psychological intervention on the basis of routine intervention.We compared the scores of anxiety,depression and quality of life between groups.Results:In the study group,the scores of anxiety and depression were lower than those in the control group,and the scores of quality of life were better than those in the control group;the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:For the elderly in the nursing home,the effect of psychological intervention by family doctors is better,which can effectively improve the level of anxiety and depression of the elderly and improve the quality of life.