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GnRH-a给药时机对卵巢巧克力囊肿剥除术患者自然妊娠率的影响 被引量:23

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摘要 目的探讨促性腺激素释放激素激动剂(GnRH-a)给药时机对卵巢巧克力囊肿(OCC)剥除术患者自然妊娠率的影响。方法回顾性分析2016年2月至2017年2月河南大学第一附属医院妇产科收治的94例OCC剥除术患者的临床资料,根据给药时间不同分为术前组47例(术前达菲林+腹腔镜OCC剥除术)和术后组47例(腹腔镜OCC剥除术+术后达菲林),比较两组患者围术期指标、术后1年内自然妊娠率、妊娠间隔时间的差异,以及治疗前后卵巢储备功能和卵泡情况。结果术前组术中出血量、手术时间、腹腔引流液及术后排气时间均少于术后组,术前组临床总有效率高于术后组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);术前组术后1年内自然妊娠率高于术后组,妊娠间隔时间短于术后组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患者治疗前卵泡刺激素(FSH)、黄体生成素(LH)、雌二醇(E2)水平比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);术后组治疗前与治疗后1个月FSH、LH、E2水平差值大于术前组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组患者治疗前窦卵泡数量及卵巢体积比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);术前组治疗前和术后6个月窦卵泡个数、卵巢体积差值均小于术后组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论OCC剥除术术前应用GnRH-a效果优于术后使用。
出处 《安徽医学》 2019年第12期1361-1364,共4页 Anhui Medical Journal
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