美国体育治理体系研究

Research on American Sports Governance System

我国在建设体育强国过程中,政府体育部门对体育事业治理起着决定性作用,从我国体育事业发展历程看,体育治理还存在诸多问题。因此,从国家层面寻求体育事业治理体系经验,对完善中国体育事业治理体系,提升政府体育部门治理能力,具有现实理论意义。作为世界头号体育强国的美国,之所以在体育各个领域有较强的竞争力,最根本的原因是美国建立了相对成熟的体育治理体系。从国家治理理论层面,以价值-制度-行动体系为分析工具,对美国体育治理体系进行解析,为我国体育治理体系的发展提供经验借鉴。

In the process of building a pouerful sports country,the government sports department played a decisive role in sports management.From the development history of China's sports industry,there are still many problems in the sports management system.Therefore,it is practical significance to seek a sports management system from the national level to improve the governance system of China's sports industry and the capacity of the government sports department.American,as the most powerful country in the world,the reason why it has competitive in many sports fields is that it has established a well-developed sports governance system.From the perspective of state governance theory,the value-institution-action system is used as a tool to analyze the American sports governance system and provide experience for the development of China's sports governance system.