睡眠穴位贴敷联合性格色彩分析学护理治疗失眠的临床效果

Clinical effect of insomnia treatment with the method of acupoint application and four-color personality analysis

目的观察中药睡眠穴位贴敷联合性格色彩分析学护理治疗失眠的临床效果。方法选择2016年1月~2017年1月杭州市中医院就诊收治的90例失眠患者作为研究对象,根据随机数字表法将其分为基础组、敷贴组、联合组,每组30例。基础组采用常规护理,贴敷组在常规护理基础上采用睡眠贴贴敷双侧涌泉穴,联合组在贴敷组的基础上加用性格色彩分析学进行心理护理。比较三组临床效果、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)评分、不良反应发生率。结果联合组的总有效率明显高于贴敷组和基础组,贴敷组总有效率高于基础组,差异均有统计学意义(均P <0.05)。三组护理前PQSI评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05);护理后三组PQSI评分均低于护理前,且联合组低于贴敷组和基础组,贴敷组低于基础组,差异均有统计学意义(均P <0.05)。三组不良反应发生情况比较,差异无统计学意义(P> 0.05)。结论中药睡眠穴位贴敷联合性格色彩分析学治疗失眠临床效果显著,可有效改善患者焦虑及睡眠状况,提高睡眠时间,且安全可靠,值得推广。

Objective To observe the clinical effect of insomnia treatment with the method of acupoint application of Chinese herb and four-color personality analysis. Methods From January 2016 to January 2017, 90 cases with insomniacs treated in Hangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medical were selected as the objects. According to the random number table method, they were divided into the basic group, the application group and the combined group, with 30 cases in each group. The basic group received routine care, the application group were given acupoint application on bilateral yongquan point on the basis of routine treatment, the combined group applied four-color personality analysis to psychological nursing on the basis of the application group. The clinical effect, scores of Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI) and the rate of adverse reaction were compared among the three groups. Results The total effective rate of the combination group was higher than that of the application group and the basic group, and the total effective rate of the application group was higher than that of the basic group, with statistically significant differences(all P < 0.05).There was no significant difference in PQSI scores before nursing in the three groups(P > 0.05). After nursing, the PQSI scores of the three groups were lower than those before nursing, and the combination group was lower than the application group and the basic group, the application group was lower than the basic group, with statistically significant differences(all P < 0.05). And there was no significant difference in the occurrence of adverse reactions among the three groups(P < 0.05). Conclusion The clinical effect of insomnia treatment with the method of acupoint application and four-color personality analysis was significant. It can effectively improve patients′ anxiety and sleep condition by prolonging their sleep time, which is safe, reliable and worthy of promotion.