交游活动对庾信诗歌风貌的影响

On the Influence of Social Activities on Yu Xin’s Poetry Style

庾信一生交游广泛,交游活动对其诗歌风貌产生了较大影响。交游活动所要遵循的得体的社交原则、文坛追求雅正的风气和创作交游诗歌常用的构思方法使得庾信诗作中常使用大量典故;交游对象对宫体的喜爱和诗歌赋化的风潮促使庾信在诗歌中较多使用铺陈的手法;交游对象的不同使得庾信在表达情感时有所差异,与王公贵族交往时真实情感的抒发会有所抑制,与同为入北之臣的文人交往时情感表达则更为真挚。

Yu Xin had a wide range of friends throughout his life,and his social activities had a great influence on his poetry style.Yu Xin often used a large number of allusions in his poems because of the proper social principles to be followed in his social activities,the pursuit of elegance and propriety in literary class and the common creation methods to compose his social poems.Yu Xin used more elaborate techniques in his poems because of his friends'love for palace style and the trend of poetic composition.Different friends make Yu Xin's emotion expression different,his real emotion expression was restrained when he associated with those from the upper class and his emotion was more sincere when he associated with men of letters from the same class as himself.