抗战胜利后国民政府对收复区大学生教育甄审研究

Studies on National Government ’s examined College Students in Recapture Area after the Anti-Japanese War

抗战胜利后,国民政府实行大后方教育复员计划。然而,对于收复区学生,国民政府却认为他们受到不同程度奴化,因而制定教育甄审政策对他们进行甄别,借以肃清"敌伪残余"并重建收复区教育权威。此做法对大多数收复区大学生来说无异于晴天霹雳,他们认为这种局面的形成是政府抵抗无力造成的,且"伪学生"的说法也带有侮辱性。由于甄审过程中某些措施不当,加之复员教育界对收复区学生的蔑视,因此,甄审遭到收复区学生强烈抵制,部分学生也开始对国民政府黑暗统治感到失望。

After the Anti-Japanese War, the National Government carried out the demobilization plan to higher education in the rear area, but for the college students in the recapture area, set series of examined measures to eliminate the remnants of the enemy, it’s included study in school and graduated for Wang puppet government and Manchu Puppet area. This practice for most of the recapture area of young college students is like a bolt from the blue. As a result, they were strongly dissatisfied and boycotted, and some students began to be disappointed with the darkness of the National Government, and gradually turned to the People’s Front under the leadership of the Chinese Communist Party.