论李清照词中的“愁”字情结

On the Complex of "Sorrow" in Li Qingzhao’s Ci

李清照是我国古代最著名的女词人之一,她出身名门望族,家风开明,婚姻美满,但随着国破家亡,前后词风变化非常大。李清照写“愁”最出名。在李清照的词中,每个人生阶段的词描写的愁不一样。她的人生阶段分为少女、少妇、中年、晚年,对应的愁分别为“闺愁”“离愁”“苦愁”“思愁”。文章根据李清照的人生经历,走进李清照的词,探索李清照的“愁”字情结。

Li qingzhao was one of the most famous female ci writers in ancient China.She was born in a famous family with an open family style and a happy marriage.Li qingzhao is best known for writing about sorrow.In li qingzhao's ci,each stage of life describes different sorrow.Her life is divided into young woman,young woman,middle age,old age.The described sorrow is respectively"boudoir sorrow","parting sorrow","bitter sorrow"and"homesickness sorrow".According to li qingzhao's life experience,this paper will go into li qingzhao's words and into li qingzhao's"sorrow".