科学数据管理体系的二维视角——《科学数据管理办法》解读

Interpretation of Scientific Data Management Rule from the Two-dimensional Perspective of Data Life Cycle and Responsibility Stakeholders

[目的/意义]对《科学数据管理办法》进行解读,以期为更好地理解和贯彻《科学数据管理办法》,推动我国科学数据管理与共享实践提供参考。[方法/过程]从数据生命周期和责任相关者二维视角对《科学数据管理办法》进行解读。[结果/结论]《科学数据管理办法》形成了以数据生命周期为经、以责任相关者为纬的科学数据管理体系,二者相互结合,互为补充,共同构成我国科学数据"国家统筹、各部门与各地区分工负责"的管理体制。

[Purpose/significance]In order to better understand and implement the Scientific Data Management Rule,and promote the practice of scientific data management and sharing in China,the paper makes an interpretation of the Scientific Data Management Rule.[Method/process]From the two-dimensional perspective of Data Life Cycle and Responsibility Stakeholders,this paper makes an interpretation of the Scientific Data Management Rule.[Result/conclusion]The Scientific Data Management Rule has formed a scientific data management system based on data life cycle and responsibility stakeholders.The two aspects are integrated and complementary to each other,and together constitute the management system of"unified leadership,division of responsibility among departments and regions"in the management of scientific data in China.