交互与共生：散杂居回汉民族的历史交融与共荣发展——基于河南省偃师市缑氏镇的考察

Interaction and Co-existence:The Historical Integration and Co-prosperity of the Scattered Hui and Han People——an Investigation Based on GouShi Town of Yanshi City in Henan Province

和谐稳定与共同繁荣始终是汉族与散杂居回族发展的主旋律。在日常生活实践中,“汉回互动”不仅承载着厚重的历史,也彰显着当下的真实。从日常生活考察汉族与散杂居回族的互动实践,既有助于厘清二者的过往,亦有益于理解二者的当下关系。河南省偃师市缑氏镇汉族与回族互动于日常,他们共享、传承着祖辈互助与合作的历史记忆,信守“共生互补”的和谐文化,践行繁荣发展的共荣理念。蕴含历史又聚焦当下的“回汉”互动,在呈现多元民族文化之余,也构筑了一个“你中有我,我中有你”的一体格局。

Harmony,stability and common prosperity have always been the main theme of the development of the Han nationality and the scattered Hui nationality.In daily life practice,“Han-Hui interaction”not only carries heavy history,but also highlights the reality of the present.Therefore,the study on the interaction between the Han nationality and the scattered Hui nationality in daily life is not only helpful to clarify their past,but also helpful to understand their present relationship.For a long time,the Han people in Goushi town,Yanshi city,Henan province have been interacting with the local Hui people in daily life.They share and inherit the historical memory of their grandparents’mutual assistance and cooperation.At the same time,they adhere to the harmonious culture of“co-existence and complementarity”and practice the development concept of common prosperity.The“Hui-Han”interaction,which contains history and focuses on the present,not only presents the diversified national culture,but also builds an integrated pattern of“you and me in each other”.