来华韩国流亡文人申采浩的东亚认识

Exile and Construction:An Understanding of East Asia by Shin Chae-ho,A Korean Exile in China

申采浩早在20世纪初就从主体哲学出发批判了日本的“东洋主义”本质,流亡到中国后其日本认识更加深刻,不仅批判了日本对朝鲜的侵略,而且也尖锐地揭穿了日本对中国东北的侵略阴谋。同时,申采浩的中国认识也有新的飞跃,认为中韩是友好邻邦,需要加强合作,这既是解决东亚问题的关键所在,也是韩国实现独立的根本前提。申采浩的东亚认识对来华韩国流亡志士的政治立场和独立运动产生了诸多积极的影响。

As early as the beginning of the 20th century.Shin Chae-ho had criticized the essence of Japan's"Orientalism"from the perspective of subjective philosophy.After living in exile in China,he had a deeper understanding of Japan.He not only criticized Japan's aggression against Korea,but also sharply exposed Japan's aggression plot against Northeast China.At the same time,Shin also made a new leap in his understanding of China.He believed that China and Korea are friendly neighbors and need to strengthen cooperation,and pointed out that this is not only the key to solve the problems of East Asia,but also the fundamental premise for Korea to achieve independence.Shin's understanding of East Asia had a positive influence on the political stand and independence movement of Korean exiles in China.