“一带一路”沿线国家智库合作环境与发展对策——以中印智库为例

On cooperation environment and development countermeasures of national think tanks along Belt and Road: a case of think tanks between China and India

“一带一路”是沿线国家政治互信、经济融合、文化包容的友好合作平台,智库合作在其间发挥着润滑剂和推进器的作用。印度是“一带一路”沿线不可忽视的大国和中国最重要的邻邦之一。中印智库已经走出了一条不同寻常的发展道路,加强合作、实现共赢是大势所趋。中印智库合作面临着重要历史机遇,双方友好往来历史悠久、人文交流迈向深入、智库高端人才集聚、权威意见需求迫切;与此同时,也需应对来自第三方力量和不确定因素冲击、制度化约束和独立性缺乏、国际影响力话语权较弱等带来的挑战。提出通过强化政治互信交流、着力培养智库国际影响力、共建共享学术平台及研究成果等发展对策,推动中印智库合作可持续发展,营造两国智库间的友好合作氛围。

The Belt and Road initiative is a platform for friendly cooperation of political mutual trust,economic integration and cultural inclusiveness among the countries along the line,in which the cooperation between think tanks plays a role as a lubricant and a propeller.India is a big country that cannot be ignored along Belt and Road and one of the most important neighbors of China.The think tanks of India and China have embarked on an unusual development path,and strengthening cooperation and achieving win-win results are the general trend.The think tank cooperation between China and India faces important historical opportunities,i.e.,the friendly exchanges between the two sides have a long history,the people to people exchanges are deepening,the think tanks are gathering high-end talents,and there is an urgent need for authoritative opinions.And the challenges brought by the impact of third-party forces and uncertainties,lack of institutional constraints and independence,and weak voice of international influence need to be addressed.It is proposed to promote the sustainable development of think tank cooperation between China and India and create a friendly and cooperative atmosphere between think tanks of the two countries by strengthening political mutual trust and exchange,focusing on the cultivation of international influence of think tanks,and building and sharing academic platforms and research results.