生育新政下武汉基础教育设施规划策略

Basic Educational Infrastructure Planning under the New Birth Policy, Wuhan

基础教育设施是社会民生事业中最重要的事务之一。2015年底,“全面二孩”政策颁布实施,政策的变动对适龄人口也会产生一定的影响,基础教育设施可能存在较大缺口。为了主动应对适龄人口的变化,文章结合武汉市的实践,在分析当前基础教育设施规划编制重点和难点的基础上,通过系统梳理、总结武汉市普通中小学规划编制历程及经验,分析人口出生率、适龄人口的变化情况,提出了生育新政下基础教育设施规划的应对策略。

Basic education is one of the most important affairs in people’s lives.Since comprehensive second child policy established in 2015,school population has changed and may change much more in the next few years,which might put current basic education facilities into shortage.To prepare for the coming challenge,the paper studied Wuhan’s experiences on basic education facilities planning,analyzed key points and difficulties on planning for the moment and made research on birth rate and change of population.Then,the paper proposed some practical suggestions to ease the pressure for basic education facilities.