生物3D打印在神经外科领域中的研究进展

Research progress of 3D bioprinting in neurosurgery

生物3D打印技术结合临床医学需求的研究趋势愈加明显,尤其在神经外科脑肿瘤、颅骨修补、神经和血管方面的研究日渐增多,但目前还未真正运用到临床。随着生物材料以及细胞技术等的不断发展,生物3D打印技术在神经外科领域中的应用将会取得突破进展。本文通过回顾目前国内外生物3D打印技术在神经外科领域中的临床应用和前沿研究,总结生物3D打印技术在神经外科领域的应用现状,分析未来应用的发展趋势,综述如下。

The research trend of combining 3 D bioprinting technology with clinical medical needs is becoming more and more obvious, especially in neurosurgery, as there is increasing need of brain tumor removal, skull repair, nerve and vascular regeneration. However, it has not been applied to clinical practice yet. With the continuous development of biomaterials and cell technology, the application of 3 D bioprinting technology in the field of neurosurgery will make more and more breakthroughs. This article reviews the clinical application and frontier research of 3 D bioprinting technology in neurosurgery at home and abroad, summarizes the application status of 3 D bioprinting technology in neurosurgery, and analyzes the development trend of its application in the future.