自由式滑雪空中技巧团队的成长：对话戈炳珠教授

The Growth of Freestyle Skiing Aerials Team: An Interview with Professor Ge Bingzhu

戈炳珠从1993年开始进行自由式滑雪空中技巧项目的研究,为我国自由式滑雪空中技巧科研作出了一些贡献。本文以口述史为研究方法,通过对戈炳珠进行面对面访谈,还原当时我国自由式滑雪空中技巧项目的发展历史。本次访谈中,笔者选取了戈炳珠参与自由式滑雪空中技巧项目中最为重要的几个方面进行访谈:自由式滑雪空中技巧队成立的历史发轫、成长过程、教练员跨项选拔、运动员跨地跨项选才、东北区域联办模式、科研助力冠军团队、国内"首位"国际级滑雪裁判、退休后不断耕耘于自由式滑雪的科研工作八方面的内容。通过梳理我国自由式滑雪空中技巧项目历史发展的过程以及补充必要的历史信息,为我国雪上项目的学术研究提供必要的历史资料。

Ge Bingzhu began research on freestyle skiing aerials skills in 1993, and has contributed a lot to the scientific research of freestyle skiing aerials in China. Taking oral history as the research method, the paper conducted a face-to-face interview with Ge Bingzhu so as to restore the development history of freestyle skiing aerials at that time. In this interview, eight important aspects of Ge Bingzhu participating in the freestyle skiing aerials research were selected for oral dictation: the origin of the freestyle skiing aerials team, the growth process, the cross-event coach selection, the cross-event and cross-region athlete selection, the northeast region cooperation model, scientific research to help the champion team, the first international skiing referee in China, and the persistency in freestyle skiing research after retirement. By clarifying the historical development process and supplementing the essential historical information of freestyle skiing aerials in China, this study provides the necessary historical data for the academic research of snow and ice events in China.