科研仪器设备共享市场化运营的公共管理模式探讨

Discussion on Public Management Model of Market Operating on Scientific Research Instruments and Equipment Sharing

根据国家科技管理政策对科研仪器设备共享采取市场化运营的新要求,梳理科研仪器设备共享现有主体及其关系,结合科研仪器设备共享的产权结构现状分析,构建多种主体参与科研仪器设备共享的驱动机制模型,以授权管理为核心设计新背景下的公共管理模式,并提出建设科研仪器设备市场化运营授权管理监督与服务体系、推进制定相关配套资源市场化运营管理措施、研究授权运营共享效益与管理风险的评估机制、建设支撑科研仪器设备共享市场化运营的公共服务数据体系等政策建议。

According to the new requirement of national science and technology management policy for market-oriented operation of scientific research instruments and equipment sharing,this paper combs the existing subjects and their relationships of scienti fic research instruments and equipment sharing,combines with the analysis of the property rights structure of scientific research instruments and equipment sharing,and constructs the driving mechanism model for diverse subjects participating in scienti fic research instruments and equipment sharing,and designs public management under the new background with authorization management as the core.The paper also puts forward some policy suggestions,such as establishing the supervision and service system of authorized management of market-oriented operation of scienti fic research instruments and equipment,promoting the formulation of market-oriented operation management measures of related supporting resources,studying the evaluation mechanism of benefit and risk of authorized operation sharing,and building a public service data system to support market-oriented operation of scienti fic research instruments and equipment sharing.