外科手术联合药物治疗老年胆结石临床分析

Clinical Analysis of Surgery Combined with Drugs in the Treatment of Cholelithiasis in the Elderly

目的:分析外科手术联合药物治疗老年胆结石的治疗效果。方法:选取我院收治的52例老年胆结石患者为研究对象,随机划分为两组,参照组选取26人,行外科手术治疗方式,研究组选取26人,行外科手术联合药物治疗方式,对比两组患者的治疗总有效率、并发症发生率以及术后排气时间和平均住院时间。结果:治疗后,研究组患者的治疗总有效率明显高于参照组(P<0.05),且研究组患者的并发症发生率明显高于参照组(P<0.05),研究组患者的术后排气时间和平均住院时间明显短于参照组(P<0.05)。结论:对老年胆结石患者进行治疗时,采用外科手术联合药物治疗的方式,能够有效提高患者的治疗效果,同时能够有效降低并发症的发生率,患者的术后排气时间和平均住院时间都有明显缩短。

Objective: To analyze the therapeutic effect of surgery combined with drugs in the treatment of cholelithiasis in the elderly. Methods: 52 elderly patients with gallstones were randomly divided into two groups, 26 patients in the reference group were selected for surgical treatment and 26 patients in the study group were treated with surgery combined with drugs. The total effective rate, incidence of complications, postoperative exhaust time and average hospitalization time were compared between the two groups. Results: After treatment, the total effective rate of the patients in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05), and the incidence of complications in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P<0.05). The postoperative exhaust of the patients in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group. The time and average hospitalization time were significantly shorter than those in the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion: Surgery combined with drug therapy can effectively improve the therapeutic effect and reduce the incidence of complications in elderly patients with cholelithiasis. The postoperative exhaust time and average hospitalization time of the patients are obviously shortened.