氨甲环酸在关节镜治疗KOA术后止血中的价值分析

Analysis of the Value of Carbamaric Acid in Hemostasis After Arthroscopy in the Treatment of KOA

目的:探讨氨甲环酸在关节镜治疗KOA术后止血中的价值。方法:选择膝关节骨性关节炎患者62例分为对照组和观察组,每组31例。对照组注射生理盐水,观察组注射氨甲环酸,比较两组术后引流液中相关指标、两组术后引流量。结果:观察组患者术后6h引流液中红细胞(RBC)、血红蛋白(HGB)、红细胞比容(HCT)均低于对照组,两组数据差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者术后2、4、6、12h引流量少于对照组,两组数据差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在关节镜治疗KOA术后应用氨甲环酸止血效果良好,安全性较高。

Objective: To study the value of aminomethylcycloacid in the treatment of postoperative hemostasis by arthroscope in the treatment of KOA. Methods: 62 patients with knee osteoarthritis were divided into control group and observation group with 31 cases in each group. The control group was injected with normal saline, the observation group was injected with tranexamic acid, and the related indexes in the drainage fluid and the drainage flow of the two groups were compared. Results: The specific volume of red blood cells, hemoglobin and red blood cells in the drainage fluid of the observation group were respectively lower than those of the control group at 6 hours after operation, and the data difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05);The drainage volume of the observation group was less than that of the control group at 2, 4, 6 and 12 hours after operation, and the data difference between the two groups was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: The hemostatic effect of carbamaric acid after arthroscopic treatment of KOA is good and the safety is high.