研究生社会科学研究中的问题意识培养

The Cultivation of Problem Consciousness in Social Science Research of Postgraduates

问题意识是对未知领域的探索和思考的起点,是对已知领域和矛盾体的深入发现和探究。本文阐释社会科学研究中问题意识的内涵,并分析研究生社会科学研究中问题意识培养的必要性与意义,认为研究生自身问题意识的培养应从积累经验,丰富知识体系;敢于质疑,提高学术自信两方面入手。学校也应改革研究生招生考试制度,建立灵活的录取机制;加强研究生科研实践;构建积极健康的学术氛围。

Problem awareness is the starting point of exploring and thinking about the unknown field and the in-depth discovery and exploration of the known field and contradiction.This paper expounds the connotation of problem consciousness in social science research,analyzes the necessity and significance of cultivating problem consciousness in social science research of postgraduates,and holds that the cultivation of problem consciousness of postgraduates should start from the two aspects of accumulating experience and enriching knowledge system,and daring to question and improving academic confidence.Schools should also reform the postgraduate admission examination system and establish a flexible admission mechanism,strengthen postgraduate research practice,and build a positive and healthy academic atmosphere.