广东民族地区乡村职业教育精准扶贫供需矛盾研究

The Contradiction between Supply and Demand of Rural Vocational Education in Guangdong Province

广东是全国经济发展的第一大省,却也是全国区域发展最不平衡的省份,目前广东少数民族地区成为精准扶贫战略的主要对象,职业教育作为精准扶贫攻坚克难的关键,存在一定的供需矛盾。通过人力资本理论、贫困恶性循环理论,探索出广东民族地区职业教育精准扶贫供需矛盾产生的分歧点,以及产生供需矛盾的重要因素,提出解决广东民族地区乡村职业教育精准扶贫供需矛盾的策略,加强人力资本投资以及提高职业教育质量打破贫困恶性循环链,促进广东省民族地区乡村职业教育内涵式发展,实现内生性精准扶贫。

Guangdong is the country's largest economic development province,but it is also the most unbalanced province in the country.At present,Guangdong minority areas have become the main target of accurate poverty alleviation strategy.Vocational education is the key to accurate poverty alleviation,but there are also certain contradiction between supply and demand.Through the theory of human capital and the theory of the vicious circle of poverty,this paper explores the divergence points of the contradiction between supply and demand of vocational education in Guangdong minority areas,and the important factors that create the contradiction between supply and demand,and proposes strategies to solve the problem of ensuring poverty alleviation in rural vocational education in Guangdong minority areas.Strengthen the government's human capital investment and improve the quality of vocational education to break the vicious circular chain of poverty,promote the connotative development of rural vocational education in ethnic areas of Guangdong Province,and achieve endogenous and precise poverty alleviation.