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妊娠合并肺动脉高压的临床分析 被引量:4

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摘要 目的:探讨妊娠合并肺动脉高压(PAH)患者的临床情况。方法:回顾分析2016年1月至2018年12月杭州市第一人民医院产科收治的151例妊娠合并PAH患者的临床资料,根据肺动脉压力情况分为轻度组117例(30~49mmHg),中度组26例(50~79mmHg),重度组8例(≥80mmHg),分析病情及妊娠结局。结果:轻度组心功能Ⅰ~Ⅱ级占97.43%,中度组心功能Ⅱ~Ⅲ级占92.31%,重度组Ⅲ~Ⅳ级占37.5%。151例妊娠合并PAH患者中,最常见的为特发性PAH(58.9%,89/151),其次为先天性心脏病(31.8%,48/151)。重度组孕产妇早产率均高于轻中度组(P<0.05)。孕产妇死亡2例(1.3%,2/151),均为重度PAH,心功能均为Ⅳ级,均为剖宫产术后死亡。结论:孕前应综合评估PAH患者是否具有妊娠条件。孕期需做好产检随访,必要时剖宫产终止妊娠,术后关注孕妇生命体征。肺动脉压力越高,孕妇心功能衰竭、剖宫产率和死亡率随之增加。
作者 林晓 王志华
出处 《现代妇产科进展》 CSCD 北大核心 2020年第2期130-133,共4页 Progress in Obstetrics and Gynecology
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