国际人工智能伦理研究现状与发展趋势

Current Status and Development Trend of International Artificial Intelligence Ethics Research

本文使用Cite Space软件对国际人工智能伦理研究文献数据进行知识图谱分析,发现本世纪以来,人工智能技术的广泛应用引发了众多新的伦理问题。人工智能伦理最开始由程序员预先设置,而后发展为构建人工智能道德代理,这在一定程度上使其具备了伦理推理的能力。人工智能可能引发的关于人类自身价值和意义的思考、人工智能道德代理的设计与实现以及人工智能自我意识可能带来的不可控性等方面的问题仍需要在未来做更深入的探讨。

This paper uses CiteSpace software to analyze the knowledge map of international artificial intelligence ethics research literature data,and finds that in this century,with the wide application of artificial intelligence technology,many new ethical issues have arisen.The artificial intelligence ethics was first set up by the programmers,and then developed into the construction of artificial intelligence ethics agents,which to some extent facilitated their ability of ethical reasoning.The artificial intelligence may raise questions about human values and meanings,the design and implementation of artificial intelligence ethics agents,and the uncontrollable nature of artificial intelligence self-awareness still need to be explored in the future.