论中苏“干预生活”题材小说比较研究

A Comparative Study of the Themes of Sino-Soviet "Intervening Life" Novels

20世纪“干预生活”题材是中国与苏联文学共同的小说题材,在当时文学领域产生了重大的影响,并且具有文学史的价值意义。“干预生活”题材聚焦在两国社会主义初期反对腐败及官僚主义的现实问题上,形成了各自特色的具有时代感的文学论题。本文对中苏“干预生活”题材小说产生的背景、主题及文学价值进行比较研究,总结其规律特征,为当下反腐题材现实主义小说创作提供借鉴。

The subject of Intervening life in 20th century is a common subject in Chinese and Soviet literature,which has had an important influence in literary field and literary historical values at that time.This subject focuses on the realistic problems against corruption and bureaucratism in two countries in early socialist period and forms their unique literary topics with sense of time.The paper compares the background,theme and literary appeal of Sino-Soviet intervening life novels,summarizes its regular characteristics,and provides reference for the creation of contemporary realistic novels with the subject of anti-bureaucratism.