施特劳斯“哲学与政治冲突”思想探析

An Analysis of Strauss’s Thought of "the Conflict between Philosophy and Politics"

从古希腊哲人苏格拉底陨落到现代性问题显现,政治与哲学就处在无尽的斗争当中。施特劳斯分析了"苏格拉底问题"以及政治与哲学之间不曾间断的冲突,把现代性问题的元凶之一归结于因哲学写作不当而导致政治与哲学的堕落,使哲学失去了原初意义,进而提出复兴古典时期的哲学写作技艺以缓和政治与哲学之间的紧张对立、克制现代性危机发展的主张。

From the fall of Socrates, the ancient Greek philosopher, to the emergence of modernity, politics and philosophy are in endless struggle. Strauss analyzed the "Socrates Problem" and the constant conflict between politics and philosophy, attributed one of the main culprits of modernity problem to the degradation of politics and philosophy caused by improper philosophical writing, which made philosophy lose its original meaning, and then proposed to revive the philosophical writing skills in the classical period to ease the tension between politics and philosophy, and restrain the crisis of modernity.