金砖五国反腐败现状及对策比较

Comparison of the Current Situations and Measures of Anti-Corruption in BRICS Countries

腐败是产生"中等收入国家陷阱"的重要诱因之一。"金砖五国"在向发达国家迈进过程中,由于政党建设不足、公共部门寻租、法治建设滞后、价值观念失范等因素,都不同程度地遇到了腐败问题的严峻挑战,同时也都一直在因地制宜地探索创新反腐败制度和措施。在现代化过程中,我国应当立足党情国情,充分吸收西方发达国家和金砖国家廉政治理经验,完善中国特色社会主义反腐倡廉模式,以完善政党廉洁治理体系为核心,推动形成国家廉洁治理体系、社会廉洁治理体系,探索参与全球廉洁治理体系建设。

Corruption is one of the major causes of "middle-income trap".In the process of moving towards modernization,the BRICS countries have been challenged by corruption at different levels due to insufficient party construction,power-renting in public sectors,faulty law construction,value concept anomie,and increased citizen participation,etc.,but at the same time,they are also exploring into innovative anti-corruption mechanisms and measures.In the process of modernization,we should,based on our full understanding of current situations of the Party and our country,absorb fully anti-corruption experience of western countries and BRICS countries to consummate the anti-corruption model with Chinese characteristics,and,centering around perfection of Party integrity treatment mechanism,the formation of the state integrity treatment mechanism and the social integrity treatment mechanism is to be promoted,and at the same time efforts are to be made to participate in the construction of global integrity system.