严苛和富有学理的文学批评——洪治纲《偏见之辞》简论

Strict Literary Criticism Full of Academic Theory——Comment on Words of Prejudice by Hong Zhigang

洪治纲是当代一位重要的批评家,长期致力于先锋文学、中国当代文学思潮和小说作品的研究。他的批评文集《偏见之辞》,对于当代的文学现象、文学作品以及作家创作进行了分析和评判。《偏见之辞》体现了其正直与严苛的批评原则,对文学思潮及文学现象的宏观把控以及对先锋文学真相的揭示。通过分析洪治纲的文学批评,以期在此过程中探索一个批评家在消费社会中如何保持批评的独立性、思想力和判断力,做出更有效的文学批评。

Hong Zhigang is an important contemporary critic who has devoted himself to the study of avant-garde literature,contemporary Chinese literary trends and novels in a long time.His collection of critical texts Words of Prejudice analyzes and judges contemporary literary phenomena,literary works and writers’creations.This article takes Words of Prejudice as the main research text,and analyzes Hong Zhigang’s literary criticism from three aspects:insisting on the judgment and fastidiousness of criticism,macro control of literary thoughts and literary works,and the research on avant-garde literature,in order to explores how a critic can maintain the independence,thought and judgment of criticism in the consumer society and make more effective literary criticism.