施绍莘“节日类”散曲研究

A Study of Shi Shaoshen's Sanqu Works about Festivals

明代散曲家施绍莘的散曲创作极为丰富,在他的《秋水庵花影集》中,有为数较多的散曲内容与节日题材有关,涵盖了除夕、中秋、端午、七夕等重要节日。在表现方式上,施绍莘更愿意用套数的形式来创作涉及节3题材的散曲作晶,套曲的样式既能充分地施展其才学,又适合表现节日类的场面。透过其"节日类"的散曲作品,还可以品读出他恬淡自适、感伤惆怅、豁达超然的内心世界。

Shi Shaoshen,a famous Sanqu writer in Ming Dynasty,created a lot of Sanqu works,and in his The Shadow of Flowers at Autumn Waters there were a lot of Sanqu content related to festivals,covering such important festivals as Lunar New Year*s Eve,Mid一Autumn Festival,Dragon Boat Festival and Chinese Valentine*s Day.In the way of expression,Shi Shaoshen preferred to apply the form of divertimento to create works related to festival themes,whose style could not only more fully display Shi's talent,but also more sudtable for the performance of festival scenes.Through his Sanqu works of festivals,Shi's inner world of tranquility,self一comfort,melancholy,open一minded and detached spirit can be revealed.