社区工作者压力来源及压力调适路径探析——基于工作压力源理论的视角

Analyses of Stress Problem in Community Workers:Causes and Solutions

社区工作者是社区治理的主要执行者,担负着城市基层社会具体的管理和服务职能,随着国家社会治理重心向社区下移,该群体所承受的工作压力与日俱增。协助社区工作者做好压力调试,对于有效实施社会治理具有深远的意义。压力管理是多学科研究的交叉课题,压力源理论在压力管理实践中具备较强的可操作性。本文从压力源理论视角出发,利用调查问卷进行量化实证研究,就社区工作者压力具体来源做精细化探析,并提供压力调适建议。

Community workers work in the grass-root level in a city,managing a neighborhood's day-to-day affairs.When the community management has been playing bigger role in Chinese social and governmental system,they have to take up more responsibility and stress as well.It is of great significance to ease their stress in order to exert better social governance.Stress management is an interdisciplinary study,and Stressor Theory has been proved to be a practical instrument in this aspect.This essay endeavors to dig out causes to the stress problem in community workers.A questionnaire was constructed,and findings of the research indicated some proposals to address this problem.