原真性视角下的格兰齐西塞斯住区设计解析

Interpretation of the Design of Grangesises Residential Area from the View of Authenticity

由蓬佩奥·特里肖利奥设计的格兰齐西塞斯住区,作为意大利阿尔卑斯山区村落重造与扩建的范例,其传统的建筑形式与复古的村落风貌在二战后长期受主流建筑文化的争议与批判,这在一定程度上掩盖了设计者基于本地乡土建筑及聚落形态的创作内涵。通过原真性视角解读格兰齐西塞斯山地住区的规划、建筑和建造特征及其所蕴含的文化价值,本文得以重新审视蓬佩奥·特里肖利奥所运用的设计手法及理念,进而为我国当下多元的乡村建设提供借鉴。

The Grangesises residential area designed by Pompeo Trisciuoglio is a paradigm for the renovation and expansion of Italian Alps traditional villages.However,this project has long been debated and criticized by the mainstream culture for its traditional form and retro identity after the Second World War,which to some extent conceals the designer’s creation ideas based on the local vernacular architecture and the villages’form.Through interpretatively exploring planning and building characteristics and the cultural value of the residential area from the view of authenticity,this paper re-examines Pompeo Trisciuoglio’s design concepts and strategies.Furthermore,it provides a reference for the ongoing rural architectural practice in China.