大学生学业合理“增负”的时代内涵与实现路径

Increasing the Reasonable Burden of Academic Work among College Students: Connotative Meaning and Implementation Path

本科教育作为大学的“根”和“本”,第一要务是人才培养。但我国教育中存在的“玩命的中学、快乐的大学”这种不合理现象,严重影响了本科教育的人才培养质量。大学生学业迫切需要合理“增负”。这种“增负”有着深厚的理论依据和重要的现实意义。学生转变观念、自主“增负”,教师不辱使命、提供“金课”,管理层完善制度、正确导向,可以有效实现大学生学业合理“增负”并产生积极效应。

As the root and foundation of universities,the priority task of undergraduate education is talent cultivation.There is an irrational situation existed in Chinese education,it is about"study hard in high school and play happily in university".This situation will seriously affect the quality of talent cultivation of undergraduate education.Putting reasonable burden of academic work on college students has a profound theoretical basis and urgent realistic significance.Students change ideas and take the initiative to increase the burden;Teachers carry the mission and provide"gold classes"and managers clarify ideas and guarantees implementation paths from which can realize the effect of putting the reasonable burden of academic work on college students.