摘要
[目的/意义]大数据时代,个人数据保护标准正在成为中外企业规避“数据合规”风险的行动指南,了解中外个人数据保护标准的发展进程,分析目前学术研究现状与未来趋势具有重要的理论与现实意义。[方法/过程]运用文献研究法及CiteSpace和Excle工具分析了中外个人数据保护标准的发展历程、研究动态及其主要研究内容与学术观点。[结论/结果]国内外个人数据保护标准的发展均以本国的立法为基础,国际、区域、国家三位一体的个人数据保护标准体系正在形成,国际间标准的适用性问题,特别是企业面对“数据合规”风险的问题,将成为未来个人数据保护标准的研究方向。
[Purpose/Significance]In the era of big data,personal data protection standard is becoming an action guide for Chinese and foreign enterprises to avoid the risk of"data compliance".It is of great theoretical and practical significance to understand the development process of Chinese and foreign personal data protection standard and analyze the current academic research status and future trend.[Method/Process]This paper analyzes the development history,research trends,main research contents and academic viewpoints of personal data protection standards at home and abroad by using literature research method and CiteSpace and Excle tools.[Result/Conclusion]Development of personal data protection standards at home and abroad are based on the domestic legislation,the international/regional/national trinity standard system for personal data protection is forming,and the applicability of the international standard,especially the problem when enterprises face"data compliance"risk,will be the future research direction of personal data protection standards.
作者
相丽玲
贾昆
Xiang Liling;Jia Kun(School of Economics and Management,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006)
出处
《情报杂志》
CSSCI
北大核心
2020年第2期85-94,共10页
Journal of Intelligence
基金
国家社会科学基金一般项目“新型国家安全观下的个人数据保护研究”的中期研究成果(编号:18BTQ084)
关键词
数据保护
ISO
数据合规
标准
个人信息
个人数据
Data protection
ISO
Data compliance
Standard
personal information
Personal data