蒙脱石散喷洒联合胃镜治疗胃溃疡出血患者的效果研究

Effect of Montmorillonite Powder Spraying Combined with Gastroscopy on Patients with Gastric Ulcer Bleeding

目的探究蒙脱石散喷洒联合胃镜对治疗胃溃疡出血患者的应用效果。方法选取广州市白云区人民医院收治的80例胃溃疡出血患者为本次研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,各40例。对照组采用胃镜治疗,观察组在对照组的基础上,给予蒙脱石散喷洒治疗。比较两组患者止血效果、止血时间、平均输血量、疼痛评分、住院时间、不良反应。结果观察组止血总有效率明显高于对照组(97.50%vs.75.00%,P<0.05),止血时间、平均输血量、疼痛评分、住院时间少于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后,观察组不良反应发生率显著低于对照组(5.00%vs.25.00%,P<0.05)。结论蒙脱石散喷洒配合胃镜对治疗胃溃疡出血有利于缩短止血时间、减少输血量、降低患者疼痛评分、缩短住院时间、提升止血效果,具有较高的安全性。

Objective To explore the application effect of montmorillonite powder spraying combined with gastroscopy in the treatment of gastric ulcer bleeding patients.Methods A total of 80 cases with gastric ulcer bleeding admitted by Baiyun District People's Hospital of Guangzhou were selected as the research subjects,and were randomly divided into the control group and observation group,with 40 cases each group.The control group was treated with gastroscopy,and the observation group was sprayed with montmorillonite powder on the basis of the control group.The hemostatic effect,hemostasis time,average blood transfusion volume,pain score,hospital stay and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results The hemostatic total effective rate of observation group was significantly higher than that of control group(97.50%vs.75.00%,P<0.05).The hemostasis time,average blood transfusion volume,pain score and hospital stay in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group(5.00%vs.25.00%,P<0.05).Conclusion The application of montmorillonite powder combined with gastroscopy in the treatment of gastric ulcer bleeding was beneficial to shorten the hemostasis time,reduce the amount of blood transfusion and pain score of patients,shorten the hospital stay,and improve the overall recovery effect.