关中地区乡村聚落人居环境特色营建——以陕西富平文宗村为例

Characteristic Construction of Rural Settlements in Guanzhong Area——Take Wenzong Village in Fuping, Shaanxi Province as an Example

乡村聚落是真正落实城乡经济一体、城乡社会融合、城乡文化共荣、城乡空间转型的地域单元。关中地区乡村是承东启西、连接南北的战略要地,文章基于关中特殊地域环境,提出乡村人居环境特色营建方法,并以陕西富平文宗村为实证对象,充分发掘关中地域特色与乡土文化特质,突出人居环境营建个性,将人居环境营建进行横向拓展,将有形物质空间营建与无形物质空间营建结合,最终改善乡村生活环境,提升村民文化自信。

Rural settlement is a regional unit that truly realizes the integration of urban and rural economy. Based on the special regional environment of Guanzhong, this paper puts forward the characteristic construction method of rural residential environment, and takes Wenzong village in Fuping, Shaanxi province as the empirical object to fully explore the regional characteristics and local cultural characteristics of Guanzhong, highlight the personality of the construction of human settlement environment, expand the construction of human settlement environment horizontally, combine the construction of tangible material space with the construction of intangible material space, and finally improve the rural living environment and enhance the cultural confidence of villagers.