中药散剂的现代研究及思考

Modern Research and consideration on traditional Chinese medicine powder

中药散剂历史悠久,疗效确切,药材利用度高、节省药物资源、服用方便、起效迅速、易于加工、贮存简单,易被患者接受,是我国古老的剂型之一。文章通过追踪中药散剂的历史溯源,阐述散剂目前的研究现状,介绍了散剂的制剂方法、自身特色、临床在各科疾病的应用情况及存在问题。建议深度挖掘古籍中散剂经典名方、验方,探索其配伍思维和用药规律,进一步完善散剂的制备工艺,提升其制剂水平和质量控制,对提高临床使用率和疗效具有重要意义。结合中医药理论与实际,整合与运用现代科学技术方法,加强中药散剂的开发及应用,提高宣传力度,传承和发展传统散剂的自身特色优势,提高其临床使用率,拓宽其应用范围。散剂的广泛应用,可充分利用中药资源,对中药资源的可持续发展具有重大意义,中药散剂势必是中医药事业未来的一个发展方向。

Objective Traditional Chinese Medicine Powder is one of the ancient dosage forms in China, It has a long history, and exact curative effect, high utilization of medicinal materials, saving medicine resources, convenient taking, quick effect, easy processing, simple storage, and easy accepted by patients. In this paper, It is mainly traced back to the history trend and described the present research situation of traditional Chinese medicine powder, introduced the characteristics and its preparation method and clinical application and existing problems of powder.It is suggested to dig out the classic prescription of Chinese herbal medicine in ancient books, exploring its thinking of compatibility and the Law of drug use, further improve the preparation process of powder, improve the preparation level and quality control. It is of great significance to improve the clinical utilization rate and curative effect. Combining theory and practice of traditional Chinese medicine, integrating and applying modern scientific and technological methods, strengthening the development and application of traditional Chinese Medicine Powder, increase the publicity, inheriting and developing the unique advantages of traditional powder, improve its clinical use rate and widen its application range. The wide application of powder can make full use of traditional Chinese medicine resources, it is of great significance to the sustainable development of traditional Chinese medicine resources. Traditional Chinese medicine powder is bound to be a future development direction of traditional Chinese medicine.