摘要
伴随人工智能技术日益成熟,部分学者对人工智能技术是否会威胁人类主体性地位的担忧也达到临界点。试图厘清人工智能的3个发展流派,从现有成果以及面临的瓶颈等角度出发审视人工智能的本质,以人类能够确立主体性地位的缘由为参照探求人工智能的本质缺陷。最后,从马克思技术观视角阐述人工智能无法取代人类主体性地位的原因。
With the increasingly mature artificial intelligence technology,some scholars worry about whether artificial intelligence technology will threaten human subjectivity.This paper attempts to clarify the three development schools of artificial intelligence,examines the nature of artificial intelligence from the perspectives of their respective research directions,existing achievements and dilemma,and then draws the essential defects of artificial intelligence by referring to the reason why human beings can establish the status of subjectivity.Finally,from the perspective of Marx′s view of technology,this paper expounds the reason why artificial intelligence cannot replace human subjectivity.
作者
郭明哲
朱秀秀
GUO Mingzhe;ZHU Xiuxiu(School of Marxism,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093,China)
出处
《重庆理工大学学报(社会科学)》
CAS
2020年第1期160-165,共6页
Journal of Chongqing University of Technology(Social Science)
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“马克思技术观视域下的人工智能问题研究”(19YJC710021)
上海市“阳光计划”项目“马克思技术理论视域下的人工智能哲学问题研究”(18YG38)
关键词
人工智能
人类主体性
马克思技术观
artificial intelligence
human subjectivity
Marx’s view of technology