ArcGIS在矿山地质环境保护与土地复垦中的应用

Application of ArcGIS in mining geological environment protection and land reclamation

文章以Arc GIS10.3软件为平台,根据自然资源部办公厅下发的"关于做好矿山地质环境保护与土地复垦方案编报有关工作的通知"文件(国土资规[2016]21号),并结合实际工作,探索Arc GIS在方案编制中的应用,对方案中要求的土地复垦适宜性评价、数据统计以及相关图件制作的关键技术进行探索,以宁夏鄂尔多斯盆地A油田为例,详细介绍在方案编制中如何通过Arc GIS完成数据格式的转化、数据处理、数据统计及数据输出,并最终按文件要求成图。通过Arc GIS软件的模块可以高效完成方案编制中的综合任务。

Taking Arc GIS10.3 software as a platform,this work explores application of Arc GIS in compilation of land reclamation plan,as well as key technologies required in the plan,such as land reclamation suitability evaluation,data statistics and relevant map making. The work is based on the reqirement of"Notice on Doing Well in Compilation of Mine Geological Environment Protection and Land Reclamation Plan"( Land and Resources Regulation [2016] No.21) issued by the general office of the Ministry of Natural Resources,in combination with actual work. Taking Oilfield A of Ordos Basin in Ningxia as an example,this paper introduces in detail how to complete the conversion of data format,data processing,data statistics and data output through Arc GIS in the scheme compilation,and finally draw a map according to the file requirements. Finally,it is concluded that the comprehensive tasks in the programming can be completed efficiently through Arc GIS software modules.