20世纪的物理学巨匠——尼尔斯·玻尔

The Great Physicist in 20 Century—Niels Bohr

尼尔斯·玻尔(1885-1962)是20世纪著名的物理学家,年轻时就发表了影响深远的"三部曲".本文通过其重新诠释"弗兰克-赫兹"实验结果、创建哥本哈根研究所、与爱因斯坦论战、推动创立原子能机构等几个故事展示了这位物理学大师超群的智慧、高尚的人格、伟大的爱国精神以及为人类和平奉献的崇高精神.

Niels Bohr(1885-1962) was a famous physicist in the 20 century. He published his three papers which later became famous as "the trilogy" in his early years. Four stories of Niels Bohr were introduced in this paper, which were his description of "Frank-Hertz" experiment, foundation of the Institute of Theoretical Physics of the University of Copenhagen, good-natured arguments with Einstein, and involvement with the establishment of the European Organization for Nuclear Research, known as CERN. These stories demonstrated his preeminent intelligence, respectable personality, profound patriotism and the spirit of his dedication to the human peace.