基于文献计量探析我国动物园设计研究进展

Research Progress of Zoo Design in China Based on Bibliometrics

以1980-2018年中国知网(CNKI)数据库中动物园设计相关文献为数据源,通过初步统计指出该领域研究热度逐年升高,研究力量集中于各大动物园,并形成以风景园林为主,城市规划、建筑学、艺术学等为辅的学科体系。以Citespace软件分析梳理出动物园设计研究的萌芽期、探索期、快速发展期等阶段性内容与特点。最后从研究方向、研究内容、研究广度与深度等4个方面展望动物园设计研究未来的发展趋势。

Based on the relevant literature of zoo design in CNKI database from 1980 to 2018, this paper points out that the research in this field is increasing year by year through preliminary statistics, and the research establishments are mainly major zoos, and the subject system is formed with Landscape Architecture as the main part, and Urban Planning, Architecture, Art as the supplementary part. Secondly, through the analysis of Citespace software, the paper sorts out the staged contents and characteristics of zoo design research, such as the embryonic stage, exploratory stage and rapid development stage. Finally, the future trends of zoo design and research are prospected in terms of research direction, research content, research breadth and depth.