生态智慧视角下的汕头小公园历史街区保护与更新

The Protection and Renewal of Xiaogongyuan Historic District in Shantou City from the Perspective of Ecological Wisdom

在城市化进程中,常出现的缺少生态观、整体观和地域观的"千城一面"保护倾向,使得历史街区失去自身文化、生态价值,如何将历史文化、环境保护更新与当代社会的发展结合成为研究的重要课题。以汕头小公园历史街区为例,利用"天人合一""道法自然""经世致用"的传统生态智慧思想与现代技术进行整合,提出通过对历史街区空间的优化与再利用、环境的保护与提升和潮汕文化的保存与延续的措施,阐释生态智慧在历史街区保护和更新案例中的现代转译方式,以期为未来历史街区的保护和更新提供新的方向。

In the process of urbanization, because of the lackness of a holistic view and a geographical perspective, similar protection and renewal tendency make historical blocks lose their cultural and ecological value. How to integrate historical culture, environmental protection and renewal with the development of contemporary society has become an important topic. This paper takes Xiaogongyuan historic district in Shantou as an example, integrates traditional ideas of "Man is an integral part of nature", "Tao as nature’s way", "Innovative applications on reality" with modern technology. And it is proposed measures for the optimization and reuse of historical block spaces, the protection and promotion of the environment, and the preservation and continuation of the Chaoshan culture to explain the modern translation of ecological wisdom in the case of protection and renewal of historical blocks and provide new directions for the protection and renewal of historic blocks in the future.