融汇与共生:新时期主旋律电影与商业电影的关系

Convergence and Symbiosis: the Relationship between the Main Melody Film and Commercial Film in the New Era

主旋律电影与商业电影在中国电影的发展历史中占据了重要地位,主导了不同时期的主流电影形态。思想意识、文化语境、美学标识上的差异,使它们成为两种完全不同的电影类别。随着中国电影产业市场机制的成熟与影视文化生态环境的改善,主旋律电影与商业电影呈现出融汇与共生的发展态势。比较这两种类型电影的历史异质性并分析其融合历程,以理念创新缝合主流意识形态与商业价值的间隙,借鉴国外同类型电影的融合经验,展望这两种电影类别未来可能融生出的新形态,对新时代中国电影产业的发展具有重要的启示意义。

The main melody film and commercial film occupy important position in the history of Chinese film,and lead the mainstream film form in different periods. The differences in ideology,cultural context,and aesthetic identity make films to be two completely different category. With the maturity of the Chinese film industry market mechanism and the improvement of the film and television culture,the main melody film and commercial film show a development trend of convergence and symbiosis. By comparing the historical heterogeneity of the two types of films and analyzing their converging process,the mainstream ideology and commercial value are stitched by the idea innovation. By analyzing the different development and converging process of the main melody and commercial film,we look forward to the new forms that the two film categories may converge in the future. These have important implications for the development of the Chinese film industry in the new era.