摘要
临床药师通过参与1例泛耐药肺炎克雷伯菌血流感染患者的治疗,根据药物的药物代谢动力学与药物效应动力学(PK/PD)特点,细菌的药敏结果,并通过检索查阅文献,向医师建议在原有治疗基础上联合使用多黏菌素B膀胱冲洗,并增加替加环素剂量,且在降阶梯治疗效果不佳时及时将磷霉素更换为替加环素,医师予以采纳,最终患者的感染得到安全有效的控制,并未发生明显不良反应。
According to the characteristics of pharmacokinetics and pharmacokinetics(PK/PD) of drugs and the pharmacosensitivity results of bacteria, and by searching the literature, the clinical pharmacist advised doctor to use polycolistin B bladder irrigation on the basic of original treatment, increase the dose of tigacycline, and replace fosfomycin with tigacycline in time when the effect of ladder lowering treatment was not good through participating in the treatment of a patient with pandrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae bloodstream infection, these advices was all adopted by doctors, and finally, the patient’s infection was safely and effectively controlled without obvious adverse reactions.
作者
刘文君
李岩
徐红冰
LIU Wen-jun;LI Yan;XU Hong-bing(Department of Clinical Pharmacy,The First People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200080;Department of Critical Disease,The First People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200080;Department of Pharmacy,Xinyu People’s Hospital,Xinyu Jiangxi 338000)
出处
《中南药学》
CAS
2019年第12期2167-2170,共4页
Central South Pharmacy
关键词
血流感染
肺炎克雷伯菌
多黏菌素B
膀胱冲洗
替加环素
磷霉素
bloodstream infection
Klebsiella pneumoniae
polymyxin B bladder irrigation
tegacycline
fosfomycin