大数据：发展现状与未来趋势

BIG DATA: DEVELOPMENT STATUS AND FUTURE TRENDS

当前,全球大数据正进入加速发展时期,技术产业与应用创新不断迈向新高度。大数据通过数字化丰富要素供给,通过网络化扩大组织边界,通过智能化提升产出效能,不仅是推进网络强国建设的重要领域,更是新时代加快实体经济质量变革、效率变革、动力变革的战略依托。本文聚焦近期大数据各领域的进展和趋势,梳理主要问题并进行展望。在技术方面,重点探讨了近两年最新的大数据技术及其融合发展趋势;在产业方面,重点讨论了中国大数据产品的发展情况;在数据资产管理方面,介绍了行业数据资产管理、数据资产管理工具的最新发展情况,并着重探讨了数据资产化的关键问题;在安全方面,从多种角度分析了大数据面临的安全问题和技术工具。

At present,global big data is entering a period of accelerated development,and the technology industry and application innovation continue to move to new heights.Big data enriches the supply of factors through digitalization,expands organizational boundaries through networking,and improves output effi ciency through intelligence.It is not only an important area to promote the construction of a network power,but also a strategic support for accelerating the quality change,efficiency change,and power change of the real economy in the new era.This paper focuses on recent developments and trends in various fields of big data,sorts out major issues and looks forward to the future.In terms of technology,it focused on the latest big data technologies and their development trends in the past two years;in terms of industry,it focused on the development of China's big data products;in terms of data asset management,it introduced the latest developments of industry data asset management and data asset management tools,and focused on the key issues of data assetization;in terms of security,it analyzed the security issues and technical tools faced by big data from multiple perspectives.