古代农耕谣谚的文化意蕴

Cultural Implication of Ancient Farming Folk Songs and Proverbs

农本思想在中国传统的经济思想史上占主导地位,在"农本""重农贵粟"的思想观念影响和主导下,历代统治者也非常重视农耕在治国、安邦、富民中的作用。古代先民在长期的农耕实践中总结了大量的农耕谣谚,这些谣谚不仅是农副生产关于天、地、人之间的哲理性辩证关系思考,也是中国农耕文明与文化的载体和表现形式。时至今日,这些农耕谣谚仍具有科学实践应用指导价值。

Agricultural-based thought occupies a dominant position in the history of traditional Chinese economic thought. Under the influence and domination of the idea that "agriculture is the foundation of a state" and that of "valuing agriculture and food", rulers in all ages also attached great importance to the role of farming in governing and stabilizing the country and enriching the people. Ancient ancestors summed up a large number of farming folk songs and proverbs in the long-term farming practice. These folk songs and proverbs were not only the philosophically dialectical thinking about the relationship of heaven, earth and human in agricultural and sideline production, but also the carrier and manifestation of Chinese farming civilization and culture. Till now, these farming folk proverbs still have the guiding value for scientific practice application.