徐复观论历史之价值功用

XU Fuguan’s View on Value and Function of History

徐复观的历史致用观和价值观主要是站在文化民族本位立场,强调史学应经世于时代现实问题之解决,特为彰显历史的鉴戒与道德褒贬价值。他屡次强调一民族的历史文化,乃为一民族得以团结之精神纽带,史家的责任就在于阐明传统历史文化的基本精神及其基本性格,以增强民族凝聚力,培养民族情感,激发爱国心。

XU Fuguan’s view of historical utility and values are mainly based on the standpoint of cultural and national standard,emphasizing that historiography should be dealt with by solving the realistic problems of the times,especially in order to highlight the value of historical warning and moral praise and derogation.It has been emphasized repeatedly that a nation’s historical culture is the spiritual bond for a nation to unite.The responsibility of historians is to clarify the basic spirit and character of traditional historical culture in order to strengthen national cohesion,cultivate national feelings and stimulate patriotism.