三大传统运动疗法治疗膝骨性关节炎的应用进展

Application Progress of Three Traditional Exercise Therapies for Knee Osteoarthritis

祖国传统运动疗法源于引导学,它不是单一的一种疗法,而是由多种疗法共同组成的,如太极拳、八段锦、五禽戏,气功等就是主要的传统运动疗法,具有调节身心,行气合一,共调脏腑的特点,近年来已逐渐在临床上应用于治疗膝骨性关节炎(KOA),并且疗效显著。本文现对太极拳、八段锦、五禽戏三大传统运动疗法治疗KOA的临床现状予以综述,为今后进一步研究运动疗法治疗KOA的研究提供思路。

The traditional exercise therapy of China originates from the Traction Theory.It is not a single therapy,but a combination of multiple therapies,such as Taijiquan(tai chi),Baduanjin(eight-sectioned exercise),Wuqinxi(five-animal exercises),and Qigong(breathing exercise).It has the characteristics of regulating body and mind,activating qi and regulating viscera,and has been gradually applied clinically in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis(KOA)in recent years with significant effects.This paper reviews the clinical status of three traditional exercise therapies for KOA,which are tai chi,eight-sectioned exercise and five-animal exercises,and provides idea for further research on exercise therapy for KOA.