明清时期黄河三角洲杜氏家族家风传承与镜鉴

The Historical Inheritance of Du Family Style of the Yellow River Delta in Ming and Qing Dynasties

滨州杜氏家族在绵延明清两代500年长盛不衰的历程中,形成了力倡子弟以读书为志业、秉承儒家的孝悌忠信、为官从政清正廉洁、仁爱万物、淡泊处世、低调为人等传统家风,并通过诗书文章、言传身教、家塾、家训、谱牒、历史遗存等方式世代传承,构成黄河三角洲极富特色的传统文化之一。通过对杜氏家族家风传承的形式、载体、途径及意义的梳理,试图了解传统家风历史传承的一般特点,对于重塑新时代家风家教、化解家庭矛盾、推进家庭建设具有重要的现实意义。

Du family in Binzhou was the leading family in the Yellow River delta in Ming and qing dynasties.During the course of 500 years of continuous prosperity in the Ming and Qing dynasties,the family has formed the traditional family traditions,such as advocating children to study as their career,adhering to the Confucian filial piety and loyalty,being honest and upright as an official,loving all things,to be indifferent,low profile to others,inheriting generations by poem,books and articles,teaching by precept and example,family school,family precepts,genealogies,historical heritage to constitute one of the highly characteristic traditional culture of the Yellow River delta.Through sorting out the form,carrier,approach and significance of the inheritance of Du’s family style,the paper tries to understand the general characteristics of the historical inheritance of traditional family style,and has important practical guiding significance for remolding the family style of the new era,resolving family conflicts and promoting family construction.