丝蒂薇·史密斯诗歌中女性形象的伦理表达

Ethical Reading of Female Images in Stevie Smith’s Poems

丝蒂薇·史密斯在诗歌创作中对经典神话故事中的女性形象进行再创作,描绘了她们的伦理角色、伦理困境、伦理诉求和伦理选择,并在其诗作中的现代女性形象创作中找到对应和关照。她采用借古喻今的迂回笔法,有力地抨击父权社会伦理体系的虚伪性,为女性搭建了想象的舞台,使其表达内心的伦理诉求,为女性赋能,描绘出母系社会的伦理愿景。

The representation of female heroes from classic myths in Stevie Smith’s poems demonstrates women’s ethical roles,predicament,appeals and choices.Similar ethical situations are also echoed by the female images in contemporary works.By means of allegory,Smith effectively attacks the hypocrisy of the ethical system in the patriarchal society and sets up an imaginary stage for women to express their inner ethical appeals,empower themselves and depict an ethical vision of the matriarchal society.